Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong has pointed fingers at banking trade organizations as the primary obstacle preventing progress on comprehensive crypto market structure legislation, speaking at the World Liberty Forum in Palm Beach, Florida.
According to Armstrong, individual financial institutions increasingly view digital assets as opportunities for growth rather than competitive threats. The disconnect lies with their trade associations, which appear locked into adversarial positions that could ultimately hurt their own members’ interests.
Trade Groups Blocking Progress Despite Bank Interest
The Coinbase chief executive explained that traditional banking institutions themselves are actively exploring crypto integration and partnerships. His company currently supports crypto infrastructure for five of the world’s largest banks, and major financial institutions are actively hiring blockchain and digital asset specialists through professional networks like LinkedIn.
“For whatever reason, sometimes incumbent industries have trade groups, and they view the world with a zero-sum mindset where they believe for the banks to win, crypto has to lose,” Armstrong stated during his Wednesday presentation. “They’re not viewing this as a positive step.”
The ongoing impasse centers around stablecoin rewards, with banking trade representatives maintaining their opposition to provisions that would allow these digital dollar alternatives to offer yield to holders.
White House Meetings Continue Despite Tensions
Negotiations have moved to White House-hosted sessions between crypto and banking industry representatives after the Senate Banking Committee’s efforts to advance market structure legislation collapsed last month. These discussions represent the latest attempt to find common ground on the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act.
The most recent White House meeting occurred last week, with another session scheduled for Thursday morning. Sources familiar with the discussions indicate that banking industry representatives continue to hold firm positions against stablecoin reward mechanisms.
Armstrong’s company previously withdrew support for the legislation the night before a crucial Senate Banking Committee hearing, contributing to the bill’s stalled status. The CEO now suggests that future compromise legislation might include new benefits specifically designed to appeal to traditional banking institutions.
Deposit Flight Concerns May Be Misplaced
The Coinbase founder challenged conventional wisdom about competitive dynamics between banks and stablecoin issuers. He argued that smaller and medium-sized banks face more immediate concerns about losing deposits to larger banking institutions rather than to digital asset companies.
This perspective suggests that current regulatory battles may be addressing the wrong competitive pressures facing community and regional banks. Armstrong contends that embracing crypto integration could actually strengthen these institutions’ competitive positions.
“We now live in this world where we have regulated U.S. stablecoins with rewards,” he emphasized. “You have to accept that as a reality and decide if you want to treat that as an opportunity or as a threat.”
Banks Moving Forward Despite Trade Group Opposition
Evidence of banking sector interest in digital assets continues mounting despite trade association resistance. Major financial institutions are not waiting for comprehensive legislation before exploring crypto opportunities, according to Armstrong’s observations.
The recruitment of blockchain specialists by traditional banks signals recognition that digital asset integration represents a strategic priority rather than merely a regulatory compliance issue. This hiring pattern suggests that individual institutions are preparing for expanded crypto operations regardless of current legislative uncertainty.
Banking trade organizations may find their positions increasingly at odds with their members’ business strategies if current trends continue. The Federal Reserve and other regulatory bodies are also developing frameworks that could facilitate greater banking sector participation in digital asset markets.
Legislative Path Forward Remains Uncertain
The success of ongoing White House negotiations will likely determine whether comprehensive crypto market structure legislation can advance before the current congressional session ends. Armstrong’s comments suggest that compromise solutions might emerge if negotiators can align banking industry benefits with crypto sector growth opportunities.
The CEO’s willingness to discuss potential banking industry benefits in updated legislation indicates flexibility from crypto companies on regulatory framework design. This approach could break the current deadlock if trade associations are willing to reconsider their opposition to stablecoin rewards.
Market participants continue watching these high-level discussions closely, as successful legislation could provide regulatory clarity that benefits both traditional finance and digital asset sectors. The involvement of White House officials in mediating these conversations underscores the administration’s interest in reaching workable solutions.
Armstrong’s characterization of trade group dynamics suggests that individual banking executives may need to engage more directly in legislative discussions to ensure their institutions’ interests are properly represented in any final compromise.

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